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Taking
Control of Auto Service and Repair
According to recent studies, 5 percent
of all motor vehicle fatalities are clearly caused by automobile
maintenance neglect.
The following simple and inexpensive preventive checks will greatly
extend the life of the vehicle, ensure safer operation and even
benefit the environment.
Always consult your owner’s manual, but a good rule of thumb is to
have the oil filter changed regularly, every 3,000 to 4,000 miles.
Have all fluids checked, including brake, power steering,
transmission/transaxle, windshield washer solvent and antifreeze.
These fluids play a large role in the safety and performance of the
vehicle.
Check tire inflation. Under-inflated tires can result in a loss of
fuel efficiency. This is the least expensive form of preventive and
safety maintenance. Tires should be checked once a month.
Keep your engine tuned. A fouled spark plug or plugged/restricted fuel
injector can reduce fuel efficiency as much as 30 percent.
Have the chassis lubricated frequently. This step extends the life of
the moving components of the vehicle's suspension system.
Check battery cables and posts for corrosion and clean them as needed.
The battery fluid should also be checked and filled if it is low,
except in the case of maintenance-free batteries.
Have the lighting system checked frequently, including headlights,
turn signals, and brake and tail lights.
Check windshield washer blades for cracks, tears and windshield
contact. Replace them approximately once a year or sooner if streaking
begins.
Inspect engine belts regularly. Worn belts will affect the engine
performance. Look for cracks and missing sections or segments.
Have the air filtration system checked frequently. The air filter
should be checked approximately every other oil change for clogging or
damage. This system ensures that the vehicle is performing at its peak
condition.
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Important Items
To Carry In Your Car:
In case of road-side emergencies, accidents or bad weather, always
have in your vehicle the following items:
- Pliers, an adjustable wrench and a
screwdriver
- A supply of any regularly needed
or taken medications
- Sand or kitty litter for climates
with snow or ice
- Canned fruit or nuts and a can
opener
What Is the
Check Engine Light?
- Your Check Engine light is an
integral part of your car or truck’s on-board diagnostic (OBD)
system.
- OBD monitors your vehicle’s
performance and lets you know if there is a problem with your
vehicle’s engine or emissions control system.
- Many states now use OBD technology
for fast, accurate vehicle inspections.
How Does the
Check Engine Light Help Me?
Making sure you service your car or truck whenever the Check Engine
light is illuminated can help you:
- Prevent costly repairs later.
- Improve your vehicle’s fuel
economy.
- Ensure your vehicle is ready to
pass a vehicle inspection.
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